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[[en:shade]]
 
{{lifeform
|image=AU Shadows for Silence.jpeg
|type={{tag+|Cognitive Shadow}}
|world=ThrenodyTreno
|universe=[[Cosmere]]
|books=[[ShadowsSombras forpor SilenceSilencio]]
}}{{exemplary|date=2018-07-06}}
{{quote
|La gente de [[Treno]] sufre una dolencia muy particular que, a su muerte, los transforma a veces en lo que llamamos sombras cognitivas. No entraré en el debate de si una sombra cognitiva es o no en realidad el alma de una persona; esa discusión corresponde a los teólogos y los filósofos.
|People on [[Threnody]] are afflicted with a particular ailment that—upon death—sometimes turns them into what we call a [[Cognitive Shadow]]. I will leave aside the nature of whether or not a Cognitive Shadow is actually the soul of the person— this is a question for a theologian or a philosopher.
|Khriss onsobre theel subjecttema ofde shadeslas umbras{{au ref|threnody}}
}}
AUna '''shadeumbra''' ises aun typetipo ofde [[Cognitivesombra Shadowcognitiva]] thatnativa isde native to thelos [[ForestsBosques ofdel HellInfierno]] onde [[ThrenodyTreno]].{{book ref|sfs}} SpiritsEspíritus ofde deadhabitantes Threnoditesde Treno muertos, thelas shadesumbras hauntrondan thelos ForestsBosques preyingacechando ona los travelersviajeros andy cansólo onlypueden beser defeatedderrotadas withcon [[silverplata]]. TheLas shadesumbras areson dangerouspeligrosas andy fearedtemidas bypor alltodos inhabitantslos ofhabitantes thede Forestsla zona, aspues theirsu touchtoque canpuede cripplemutilar, anddesfigurar disfiguree andincluso may even killmatar a personuna andpersona turny themconvertirla intoen auna shadeumbra.
 
== HistoryHistoria ==
Se desconoce el origen de las umbras, pero es probable que fueran creadas o al menos alteradas de algún modo por la lucha entre [[Odium]] y [[Ambición]]. Se da a entender que las umbras pueden haber sido creadas intencionadamente y no como producto de haber sido asesinadas por una sombra.{{msh ref|3|2}} Originarias del menor de los dos continentes del Treno,{{au ref|threnody}} las umbras extinguieron a todos los depredadores del continente debido a la violación de las Sencillas Reglas.{{book ref|sfs}} Las umbras fueron descubiertas por primera vez por los [[Pionero]], aventureros que llamaron a estas tierras los [[Bosques del Infierno]] debido a las umbras. Tras la destrucción de la [[Patria]], la humanidad huyó a los Bosques, abandonando sus antiguas tierras a la [[Maldad]]. Desarrollaron las Sencillas Reglas para sobrevivir a la vida entre las umbras en los Bosques y los Pioneros formaron a sus hijos para luchar contra ellas. La presencia de las umbras ha moldeado enormemente su sociedad y su cultura. Las Sencillas Reglas prohíben encender cualquier tipo de fuego, lo que ha sofocado fuertemente la innovación, impidiendo que arraigaran inventos como la pólvora y las máquinas de vapor. También ha dado lugar a un servicio único, los mercaderes del fuego, que venden fuego a quienes carecen de él para que no tengan que encender el suyo propio. La prohibición de derramar sangre ha eliminado la posibilidad de librar guerras tradicionales y ha conducido al desarrollo de métodos para matar tanto a humanos como a animales que no requieren el derramamiento de sangre. La presencia de las umbras en los Bosques ha llevado al establecimiento de [[ciudades-fuerte]] en las montañas. Las posadas se protegen de las umbras con anillos concéntricos de plata incrustados en el suelo, que proporcionan espacios seguros frente a ellas, pero la mayoría de los colonos no pueden permitirse tal protección y dejan que las umbras se muevan por el interior de sus casas. En algún momento después de la creación de las umbras, los [[Ire]] han desplegado fuerzas alrededor de la frontera del subastral de Treno para impedir su huida y han desarrollado dispositivos capaces de detectarlas.{{msh ref|5|2}}
The origin of the shades is unknown, but they were likely created or at least altered in some way by the fight between [[Odium]] and [[Ambition]]. It is implied that once shades may have been made intentionally rather than as a product of being killed by a shade.{{msh ref|3|2}} Originating on the smaller of Threnody's two continents,{{au ref|threnody}} the shades rendered all predators on the continent extinct due to the violation of the Simple Rules.{{book ref|sfs}} The shades were first discovered by the [[Forescout]]s, adventurers who called these lands the [[Forests of Hell]] due to the shades. Following the destruction of the [[Homeland]], mankind fled to the Forests, abandoning their old lands to the [[Evil]]. They developed the Simple Rules in order to survive life among the shades in the Forests and Forescouts trained their children to fight shades. The presence of the shades has shaped their society and culture greatly. The Simple Rules forbid the lighting any kind of fire, which has strongly stifled innovation, preventing inventions such as gunpowder and steam engines from taking root. It has also led to a unique service, fire merchants, which sell fire to those without so they do not have to kindle their own. The prohibition on drawing blood has removed the ability for traditional war to be fought and led to the development of methods for killing both humans and animals that do not require the shedding of blood. The presence of the shades in the Forests has led to the establishment of [[Fortress Town]]s in the mountains. Waystops guard against shades with concentric rings of silver inset into the ground, providing spaces secure from the shades, but most Homesteaders cannot afford such protection and allow shades to move around inside their homes. At some point after the creation of the shades, the [[Ire]] has deployed forces around the border of Threnody's subastral to prevent their escape and has developed devices capable of detecting the shades.{{msh ref|5|2}}
 
== Myths Mitos==
Los trenoditas denominaban fantasmas a las umbras, y llamaban a su hogar los Bosques del Infierno, pues creían que eran el hogar de los condenados.{{book ref|sfs}} Se dice que las umbras roban las almas de los demás, y que algunas figuras legendarias, como el Zorro Blanco, pueden violar las Sencillas Reglas sin riesgo para sus almas. Algunos creen que las umbras pueden permanecer en los lugares en los que vivieron, custodiándolos, como la umbras que se creía que pertenecía al marido de [[Silencio Montane]], de la que se decía que custodiaba su [[posada de Silencio|posada]]. Se dice que la lucha de las umbras atrae a otras criaturas, como las [[Profunda]]s. Según el folclore de los campesinos del bosque, los cerdos alejan a las umbras. Consideran groseros a los que comen cerdos, como los forteños. Las personas que han sido marchitadas permanentemente por las umbras se consideran manchadas y no pueden casarse nunca.
The Threnodites termed the shades as ghosts, naming their home the Forests of Hell as they believed that they were the home of the damned.{{book ref|sfs}} It is said that shades steal the souls of others, and that some legendary figures such as the White Fox are able to violate the Simple Rules without risk to their souls. Some believe that shades can linger around the places that they once lived, guarding them, such as the shade that was believed to belong to [[Silence Montane]]'s husband, which was said guarded her [[Silence's waystop|waystop]]. The fighting of shades is said to draw other creatures, such as the [[Deepest One]]s. Folklore among the Forest Homesteaders hold that pigs ward away the shades. They consider any who eat pigs, such as fortfolk to be crass. People who have been permanently withered by shades are viewed as tainted and may never wed.
 
== AppearanceApariencia andy Behaviorcomportamiento ==
{{quote
|Don't kindle flame, don't shed the blood of another, don't run at night. These things draw shades.
}}
 
Shades exist in two general states, enraged and non-enraged.{{book ref|sfs}} Shades are enraged when those around them violate the Simple Rules by moving quickly at night, lighting a fire, or drawing the blood of another. Whether or not a shade is enraged impacts both the behavior and appearance of a shade wildly. During the daylight hours, non-enraged shades are fully transparent and therefore invisible and respond to violations of the Simple Rules more slowly than they do at night. When night falls, non-enraged shades appear as ethereal, translucent, white figures that glow softly in the night. A shade's own luminescence is faint, but they may be illuminated more strongly by [[glowpaste]]. They move lazily, floating just above the ground with waves of white an arm's length long trailing behind them. As most shades are formerly people, they take the shape of the person they were before becoming a shade. However, older shades begin to lose their distinct human forms and their features begin to shift and become indistinct. A shade's eyes are said to be dead looking, void of emotion and any sign of life. Unlike many species of Cognitive Shadows, shades are not as self-aware as other Cognitive ShadowShadows.{{wob ref|2110}} They may retain some memory of the people they once knew in life, but even this is uncertain.{{book ref|sfs}} They do not typically react to people or events in the Physical Realm, although whether they cannot see or simply do not care is unknown. In their normal state, they wander aimlessly and without purpose unless their attention is drawn and they enrage. Shades are naturally lightly repelled by living creatures, unless they have become enraged. Therefore walking slowly and carefully is usually enough to avoid accidentally touching one. Populations of shades in specific regions of the Forests fluctuate, which can dictate how many people travel through that area.
 
{{image|Never Break The Simple Rules.jpg|side=right|width=300px}}
Shards, Editors, Keepers, Synod
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